The European Socialists and Democrats believe that the issue of rising energy poverty requires greater attention from all legislators.
For instance, the Energy Package does not include an ambitious action plan for tackling energy poverty.
The Socialists and Democrats Group in the European Parliament has written a manifesto on this topic, which you can read here.
Today, over 50 million Europeans suffer from energy poverty. This means that they are not able to pay for the electricity and gas they need, which can have serious effects on their health and wellbeing. Clean and affordable energy is a basic right for every European citizen – no one should be left in the cold!
The European Commission launched a plan for a European Energy Union, which aims to ensure a sustainable, affordable and secure energy mix. We fully support this initiative, but at the same time we want to achieve more: the Energy Union has to be about social justice and ending energy poverty too.
Therefore, we have set out the key steps to ending energy poverty – once and for all.
2022 - Bring the Bills Down
In November 2022, S&Ds proposed a Winter Solidarity Package for people and businesses to help them weather the social and economic crisis brought about by Putin’s war against Ukraine. This truly progressive and socially just plan foresees 15 solutions to ensure solidarity and fairness, adequate energy measures to bring the prices down, and a sturdy social shield.
READ MORE HERE (Winter Solidartity Plan and 15 Solutions)
At present, there is no common European definition of energy poverty, which makes it hard to understand the problem. We have therefore proposed a definition that will clarify the issues and help focus attention on finding the solutions:
"Energy is essential and access to energy services is a basic social right. Energy poverty is the inability of a household to support an adequate level of energy supply so as to guarantee basic levels of comfort and health, due to a combination of low income, high energy prices and low-quality, poorly performing housing stock."
- Poor housing conditions, including costly and inefficient types of heating and poor energy performance in low-quality houses and apartments
- People's individual circumstances, such as low incomes, poor health and disabilities or a lack of access to tailored energy offers or online services
- High energy prices
- Aggressive marketing and unfair commercial practices
- Government decisions on taxes, VAT, levies and network charges
Eradicating energy poverty is crucial if we want to live in a European Union we can be proud of, built on the fundamental principles of solidarity and equality.
Therefore, we want:
- No more disconnections for citizens who can't pay their gas and electricity bills – especially at crucial times such as cold winters.
- Automatic social tariffs for low-income and vulnerable citizens to ensure their energy bills are affordable.
- Automatic comparisons to be included on energy bills so citizens can see if they are paying too much and could get a better deal with a different supplier.
- Investment in improving energy efficiency so housing can be renovated – for free where possible – for low-income citizens.
- Local authorities to set up information points, helping citizens get together in co-operatives and get energy discounts.
- Strict limits on taxes and charges on energy bills for households that are struggling to pay their energy bills.
- All current and future European funds to include criteria on energy-efficiency measures.
- Independent companies to carry out energy-efficiency work to avoid a conflict of interest where energy suppliers benefit from higher energy usage.
- The European Commission to establish best-practice sharing to encourage new ways of dealing with energy poverty.
- Standardised EU-wide data collection for energy poverty and national schemes to make sure that assistance for energy-poor citizens is monitored and used as efficiently as possible
- We can all be proud to know that no one in Europe is denied the basic right to the energy they need
- European citizens will no longer get excessive energy bills
- Improved health for vulnerable citizens
- Greater efficiency and cleaner, more sustainable energy solutions which benefit us all
- Sharing best practices will help countries work together to end energy poverty
So there's everything to gain for us all! We will be working hard to put these ideas into practice over the coming months and years – at every opportunity.
We're now putting pressure on the Commission to put these ideas into the new Energy efficiency and Energy performance of buildings directives coming up in the autumn. And our MEPs are also working on a New deal for energy consumers which will address many of the problems European consumers face.
Follow our progress on Facebook and Twitter to support our work – together we can #EndEnergyPoverty!